Friday, December 5, 2014

Cruising the Middle Rhine- Castles, Churches and Castles and Churches Out the Ying Yang




Our ship cast off from the Rüdesheim dock as we were going to breakfast the next morning.

Officer running the ship
Up to this point we had traversed the Rhine primarily at night and hadn’t seen many worthwhile sites except for our tours and some industrial complexes we passed during the night, and
A church and a castle
the cruise had not lived up to its brochure buildup that we expected.
Middle Rhine castle
Today we were starting to cruise the middle Rhine section which features numerous castles, churches, Romanesque and Gothic architecture, and the sights started almost immediately after we were underway.

Another castle
The middle Rhine is a river valley with precipitous cliffs with castles perched on nearly every hilltop, extending from the old Roman town of Koblenz to Rüdesheim.
Get the picture?
All along this section there are vineyards maintained on the steep hillsides that produce the famous Rhine wines.
What, another castle 
The Rhine not only carried goods and people from many different countries, but was also a channel for a wealth of cultural influences and ideas, and the religious buildings along the river are a testimony to this.
Bring your wheels with you!
We saw more castles and churches along an approximate 50-mile stretch than we had seen so far in the entire trip.
Another one of those historical sites
There are so many historical sites in the upper middle Rhine valley that it has been declare a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2002, and is noted for its outstanding universal value.

And another
We arrived in Koblenz around noon. It is a beautiful city that sits at the confluence of the Rhine and Moselle Rivers, and was originally established as a military stronghold by the Romans under Julius Caesar in 9 B.C.
A Rhine River traffic control station
After lunch we disembarked the ship and boarded a tour bus that would take us up to Marksburg Castle which was built in 1117.
A pretty church on the Rhine
Many of the castles were razed during periods of war, particularly by the French who seemed to have a particular knack for tearing down anything that belonged to the enemy regardless of its potential worth or use as a spoil of war.
Tunnels carved through the mountainside
Thus, many of the castles along the middle Rhine are restored structures.
Some church
Marksburg Castle is the best preserved original castle on the middle Rhine and has seen 800 years of change and turmoil without being significantly blemished in its location.
Another church
The castle sits atop an isolated, very steep hill on a bend in the river, and the formidable terrain so discouraged the enemy that the castle never sustained a significant attack throughout the many years of war and turmoil in the surrounding area.
Middle Rhine castle
After hiking to the top, we believed it! A good defensive doesn’t make it easy on modern day visitors.
At Marksburg Castle
Inside the castle we were surprised to find very rough cobblestone and learned that this design allowed horses to be ridden throughout the castle.
Gunnery at Marksburg Castle
The castle tour guided us through a number of rooms including servant quarters, kitchen, the knight’s dining area and sitting area, the owner’s wood-insulated bedroom which was warmer than other bedrooms, and a medieval torture chamber replete with a rack, pillory, and other nasty devices designed to inflict suffering.
Scale these walls!
Our tour ended in the blacksmith’s shop where a number of everyday items necessary for maintaining the castle were fabricated as well as weapons.
The knight's sitting room

We returned to Koblenz where the program director offered an optional walking tour of the city, but we opted to take a tram ride that ascended over the Rhine with Dayne and Pam.
The chapel at Marksburg
The ascent and descent only lasted about 5 minutes, but it gave us some great photos of the river and its traffic and some panoramic view of Koblenz and the surrounding valley area.
Who would you want to fight?
Even Jane was happy to have taken the ride in spite of her fears. We returned to the ship and readied ourselves for dinner. Tonight the chef was featuring a “Tour of Germany” menu which turned out to be a really spectacular affair.
The Moselle and Rhine from the tram
There were four buffets of German food arranged in different areas of the dining room and offering different selections at each station.
Our tram
This gluttonous extravaganza offered some of the tastiest German fare we had ever eaten and the only disappointment was that we couldn’t sample everything. Halfway through the meal, the executive chef appeared and announced that we could go below and view the galley.
Rhine River traffic from the tram
We thought we would enjoy a galley tour, but were overwhelmed to find another German food buffet laid out for us. Not wanting to insult the chef, we selected a few more delicious items and headed back to our table. By the end of the meal we were stuffed, and even Dayne struggled to polish off his ice cream. This turned out to be one of the best dining experiences we have ever enjoyed and only regret not having the recipes. We went to the lounge to listen to the piano player and have a nightcap before turning in for the night.

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